Forest Efficiency in Climate Change

In an attempt to study the role that plants play in climate change alleviations are increasing. Most researchers focus on the promise of large,Tropical and equatorial forests in Africa and Latin America and other leafy plantations elsewhere in the world to help remove carbon from the atmosphere; for example in China, India and in the USA This is because, generally speaking, the bigger the plant, the more carbon dioxide is absorbs – and trees are the most obvious large plant species.

However, there are some very large non-woody plants on the world and showing more evidence to a more climate friendly plant called bamboo.

One species of bamboo, the guadua angustifolia, in Venezuela, Ecuador, and Colombia, proved to grow up to 25 meters in height and 22 centimeters in diameter, with a plant weighing up to 100 kilograms.This doesn’t match the stature of hardwood trees but is big at-least to be significant. In most cases size doesn’t matter most , however how fast a plant grows has a part in determining how much carbon dioxide it absorbs in a given time.

In this respect, bamboo wins hands-down: it grows faster than.In fact bamboo has potential to grow 1.2m tall a day and it holds the Guinness World Record for the world’s fastest growing plant.\n

Bamboo’s other advantage is that it has great strength and flexibility, making it an ideal low-cost building material in many parts of Africa especially Ethiopia,Asia, and Latin America, areas where it is native.

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Implying bamboo in a field can regularly be cut down and used to build houses and other structures, where the carbon remains sequestered for an average of over 75+years and the the plantation will grow fast due to the quick growth plant rate. Because of such the world bank has financed a number of bamboo projects in Latin America, Africa and Asia. And a case study can be drawn to Ecuador intergovernmental organization dedicated to improving the livelihoods of the poor producers and users of bamboo and rattan. The project is called ‘Elevated bamboo houses to protect communities in flood zones’ and has so far succeeded in developing and implementing techniques to construct ecological flood-resistant housing for low-income families using a type of bamboo that is native to Ecuador. The results currently include five, three classrooms, and two shelters. Elsewhere in the world, bamboo is also used to make boats (else where in the world the bamboo is used to make boats in Asia and Africa in Ethiopia specifically ), furniture, flooring, clothing, paper, plastics, water pipes, and a very long including a variety of other various products In cases such as furniture and flooring, bamboo provides an attractive and practical alternative to slower growing and less sustainable tree timber.And on the slopes of Mt Elgon in Uganda and Kenya the plant is also edible and called “Malewa” among the bagisu community that reside on the slopes of the mountain

Bamboo’s carbon sequestration properties have been studied in countries where it naturally forms wild forests, such as Mexico and China Contributing to these efforts, Guadua angustifolia, a species of bamboo that grows in the Carrasco National Park of Bolivia Was measured, the density and masses of bamboo plants in the forest estimated and amount of carbon stored per hectare. Conclusions were made that, in addition to forming part of one of the most biodiverse ecosystems in the world, each hectare of the bamboo forest of Carrasco National Park keeps levels almost the same like some large tree species such (Chinese fir and oak. )These findings are similar to many more others around.

This research is vital because statistics can easily show policy-makers the importance of bamboo forests, and other natural resources, in lessening the gravity and adapting to climate change. For example, China has an original species of bamboo,Moso bamboo. One hectare of this type can store up to 250 tons of carbon Using data on carb dioxide emission from the World Bank, this translates into the amount of carbon that was produced in 2009 by around 160 people in China (or, equivalently, 50 people in the U.S.A.). Every year, a hectare of Moso bamboo absorbs 5.1 tons of carbon, which can compensate for the carbon dioxide emissions of 3 people in China (1 person in the U.S.A.). For instance China has 3.37 million hectares of Moso bamboo (according to state administration for forestry in China which accounts for 3%of China’s total forest area.

Once the relevant data has been collected, similar calculations can and should be performed for more countries, enabling politicians to allocate resources and priorities more effectively. It is important to note that Statistics and research done by established organizations and the other studies do offer a word of caution. Prioritization of one species over another for the purposes of carbon sequestration must take care, as figures are highly dependent on geographical and climatic conditions. It must also take into consideration the compatibility of the plants with the ecosystems in question.

Ultimately, the most effective solution to climate change is to decrease Carbon-dioxide emissions by reducing dependence on fossil fuels.We all wish we could reverse time and correct what went wrong but it’s impossible and so is to attain zero emissions,Tho forests contribute greatly to a state of carbon neutrality. Additionally, if countries such as those in South America and Africa can prove that their forests are removing not just their own country’s carbon-dioxide but also a lot of the carbon produced by other countries, it could be used to provoke rich, highly-polluting countries into contributing more towards the protection of these precious resources and the world at large.